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Where could RPA work for your business?

Published: 10 Oct 2018 Reviewed: 06 May 2021 Update History

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To realise the benefits of robotic process automation (RPA) you must first identify processes where the technology will work. Here we provide eight criteria which will help to identify areas where RPA may offer most value to your organisation.

To become automated, processes must be rules based and standard, and to ensure investment in the RPA brings a tangible return, then those processes should also be high in volume and low in value.

While a process does not have to satisfy all of the eight criteria below to offer an opportunity for your business, they give a good starting point to identify if RPA might work:

  1. Process standardisation
    Process needs to be defined in terms of a set of unambiguous business rules (i.e. no judgement required)
  2. Rules based exceptions
    Simpler processes with little exceptions in delivery
  3. Manual work involved
    Process should have little automation support today and large amounts of manual work
  4. Process stability
    Process should be well defined and stable
  5. Number of systems used
    Process should typically require employees to access one or multiple independent systems
  6. Transaction frequency and volume
    Processes should have a high number of transactions which are labour intensive, time-consuming, or has high-cost impact errors
  7. Prone to error
    Manual activities in the process today result in errors due to human operator mistakes
  8. Structured data
    Data needs to be structured, not unstructured (pdf/email)*

* Today, RPA is unable to directly manage unstructured datasets, requiring cognitive technology to first extract and create structured data using advanced capabilities, such as optical character recognition (OCR) and natural language recognition (NLR). RPA can then be applied.

 

Test your understanding

This information is an extract from ICAEW and Deloitte's eLearning module on RPA. This resource includes more details on the technology and its implementation, including exercises to help you understand where it could best support your organisation.

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