From 6 April 2027, employers must process the following BIK through the payroll:
- company cars and fuel;
- company vans and fuel; and
- employer-provided medical benefits, including private medical insurance (see HMRC’s guidance for more examples).
All other benefits, with the exception of loans and accommodation, must be payrolled from April 2028. Employers can register to payroll other benefits on a voluntary basis for 2027/28.
An exception from mandatory payrolling applies where the employee is an eligible globally mobile employee. The exception must be applied for.
What does payrolling involve?
Where mandatory payrolling applies, or the employer has volunteered to payroll BIK, they must:
- report the taxable value of the BIK on their full payment submission;
- deduct income tax in real time;
- (for 2027/28 onwards), account for Class 1A national insurance contributions in real time; and
- provide all employees in receipt of payrolled BIK with an annual payrolled benefits statement.
Mandatory payrolling replaces the need to report BIK using forms P11D and P11D(b). However, forms P11D and P11D(b) will still be required where non-payrolled BIK are provided.
Learn more by reading ICAEW's explainer article.
Payrolling on a voluntary basis
Employers can use HMRC's payrolling benefits and expenses online service to register to voluntarily payroll BIK for 2027/28. Agents can access the service through their agent services account.
Employers wishing to register for 2027/28 can do so now and must do so before 6 April 2027.
Eligible globally mobile employees
HMRC's guidance explains that the term 'globally mobile employee' includes employees who work, or are likely to work:
- both in and outside the UK;
- in the UK, and receive benefits or expenses from their employer outside the UK; or
- outside the UK, and receive benefits or expenses from their employer in the UK
An employer may be able to get an exception for a globally mobile employee where the working arrangements mean that:
- the employee is likely to receive benefits or expenses in at least two pay periods in a tax year; and
- the employer will not have enough information to payroll the benefits or expenses when the employee receives them.
HMRC's guidance explains how and when to apply for an exception.
How to prepare for mandatory payrolling
The start of mandatory payrolling is now less than five months away and it is important that employers and their advisers begin to prepare if they have not done so already.
Action to take now
HMRC recommends that employers take the following action as soon as possible:
- review all benefits and expenses currently reported on forms P11D;
- review their payroll, human resources and benefits administration processes;
- check that their payroll software provider has been set up for changes in reporting; and
- make their employees aware that:
- tax on payrolled benefits will be collected during the year through payroll;
- the employees' tax codes will not include adjustments for payrolled benefits;
- the employees may see changes to their payslips and take-home pay;
- the employes will not pay more tax overall because of this change; and
- the employees will receive an annual payrolled benefits statement after the end of the tax year.
For further guidance, including on the possible cashflow implications for employers and employees of moving from form P11D to payrolling in 2027/28, listen to ICAEW's The Tax Track podcast.
Prepare for 2026/27 series
ICAEW's Tax Faculty looks at the key tax changes applying from April 2026.
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